英文简称 英文全称 中文全称
ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物
AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物
AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物
ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物
CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料
CE "Cellulose plastics, general" 通用纤维素塑料
CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂
CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素
CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素
CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯
CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯
EP "Epoxy, epoxide" 环氧树脂
EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯/丙烯共聚物
EPS Expanded polystyrene 可发性聚苯乙烯
EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物
HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯
HIPS High impact polystyrene 高抗冲聚苯乙烯
IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐冲击聚苯乙烯
K树脂 Styrene- butadiene 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物
LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物
LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯
LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线型低密聚乙烯
LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线型中密聚乙烯
MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物
MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素
MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯
MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂
MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂
PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）
PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚
PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮
PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺
PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂
PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈
PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜
PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯
PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯
PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]
PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯
PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯
PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯
PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮
PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺
PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮
PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜
PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯
PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯
PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂
PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺
PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯
POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛
PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯
PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚
PP-R Polypropylene randon coplymer 无规共聚聚丙烯
PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚
PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜
PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯
PSU Polysulfone 聚砜
PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯
PU（或PUR）Polyurethane 聚氨酯
PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇
PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯
PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯
RP reinforced plastics 增强塑料
RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增强热塑性塑料
S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物
SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯/丁二烯嵌段共聚物
SMC sheet molding compound 片状模塑料
S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物
TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料
TPE thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体
TPU thermoplastic urethanes 热塑性聚氨酯
PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）
PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）
SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物
SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物
Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料
SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物
TPE Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体
UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂
UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯
UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯
常用塑料的缩写代号、英文全称、中文全称及别名对照表
缩写代号 英文全称 中文全称 别名
ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 ABS树脂
AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物 AES树脂
AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物 AS树脂
CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素 赛璐璐
EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯/丙烯共聚物 乙丙树脂
EPS Expanded polystyrene 可发性聚苯乙烯 发泡聚苯乙烯
EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物 EVA树脂
GPPS Generral polystyrene 通用聚苯乙烯 透明聚苯乙烯
HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯 低压聚乙烯
HIPS High impact polystyrene 高抗冲聚苯乙烯 改性聚苯乙烯
K树脂 Styrene- butadiene 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物 K胶
LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物
LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯 高压聚乙烯
LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线型低密聚乙烯 线型高压聚乙烯
MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂 密胺塑料
PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺 尼龙、锦纶
PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺
PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯 聚酯
PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯
PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯
PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺
PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜 聚苯醚砜
PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 涤纶（线型）树脂
PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂 电木粉、胶木粉
PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺
PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 有机玻璃
POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛
PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯
PP-R Polypropylene randon coplymer 无规共聚聚丙烯
PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚 聚苯撑氧
PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚 聚次苯基硫醚
PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯
PSU Polysulfone 聚砜
PTFE（F4）Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯 四氟、塑料王
PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯 聚氨基甲酸酯
PU Polyurethane 聚氨酯 聚氨基甲酸乙酯
PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯
SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物 SAN树脂
TPE Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体
UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂 电玉粉
UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯